Learning Objectives:

  • Explain the principle of therapeutic outcomes of the available formulations of toothpaste.
  • Describe the reduction of caries incidence by assimilation of the fluoride ion into the apatite crystal of enamel as a result of sodium fluoride, stannous fluoride, and sodium monofluorophosphate.
  • Discuss the reduction of biofilm and gingivitis with active ingredients in toothpaste. .
  • Describe proper management of dentin hypersensitivity with the ingredients in toothpaste.
  • Determine the most appropriate dentifrice recommendation based upon specific patient need.